Sunday, November 10, 2019

In My Garage: A Rusty Beater





Something to cut my mechanical teeth on.


In 2018 I went back to school for the 6th time. (Before that, there was my Bachelors in Fine Arts, then Masters in Fine Arts. Five years later: print and interactive design, 7 years after that: interactive design refresher, 5 years after that: something completely different - truck driving school,  class A CDL w/ hazmat. Six years later again, after I retired at 48, here we are: Automotive technician.)

I had no background in wrenching, and I wanted to learn how to work on cars, as I already owned 5, and wanted to be a better steward of my car collection. I was tired of paying shops $120 an hour to work on them, so I enrolled in the Automotive Maintenance Technician Program (1 year, full time) at my local community college, MATC Oak Creek.

I bought this beater halfway through the program, as a lab rat of sorts. Here was a car I got for cheap off Craigslist, so I could practice my skills. I could risk breaking things, and the car would not be anything too precious. All my other cars were more valuable, and I would be more stressed about making mistakes on them.


Cherry on top: Custom license plate frame



Japanese battle flag sticker.
I have this on the rear side windows of all my Japanese cars.
Love the abstract design, flash of color, and repping Japan.




2000 Honda Accord Coupe EX


Why this car?
Criteria --- look cool, dirt cheap, reliable as possible.

I had formerly bought one of these cars new, just before 9-11. That was a silver EX V6. I guess I was still attracted to the body style, because here I was, 17 years later, trolling Craigslist for $1000 cars. I negotiated the car from $1200 down to $800 and bought it off a 25-year-old kid. It ran and drove good, 225K on the clock, so I was pretty happy with this deal. As can be seen in the photos the clear coat is flaking off, which I kind of like. It has a sort of "rat rod" patina. The path for this car was NOT to fully restore it, nor turn it into a performance machine. The idea was just simply to remove and replace factory components, as needed, for as cheaply as possible, and learn skills along the way.

I spent about another $1000 in parts, so far. Some things are Honda brand original equiptment, others cheap Chinese parts (depending on how vital the component is).


The first new car I ever bought, was this silver one, 18 years ago.




Day 1: The beater when I bought it.
Mid-July, and it was still wearing last winter's salt.




The work I did:


Restored the yellowed headlights: $12 (plastic polish and headlight coating)
Replaced 3 broken sway bar end links: about $65
Replaced exhaust system from the manifold back: $300 (flex-pipe, cat, factory style cat-back)
Replaced upstream and downstream O2 sensors: $110
Replaced broken passenger side view mirror $45
Black Plasti-dipped chrome window trim $15
Replaced cabin air filters: $8
Replaced PCV valve: $8
Replaced spark plugs: $20?
Replaced burnt out gauge cluster and dash bulbs with LEDs where possible: $17
Compression test: free. (6 count, dry #1-185 psi, #2-180 psi, #3-190 psi, #4-185 psi)
Serviced AC system refrigerant: free (loose Schrader valve was cause of no AC)
Mounted and balanced 4 tires $80 (Junk yard tires)
Timing belt and water pump replacement: $120 (Gates brand)
Valve cover gasket and repaint: $15
Upgrade headlight bulbs to LED: $15

Drain and fill:
Oil and filter: (Mobil One high milage full synthetic)
Coolant (generic green)
Automatic transmission fluid (Honda OE)
Power steering fluid (Honda OE)
Brake fluid (generic DOT 3)

I paid a shop $150 to tint the windows to complete the look.
Seat belt buckle was replaced at dealer (bad switch) : free, lifetime warranty

Currently about to replace gas tank, as it has a hole rusted in it. Probably fuel lines as well. (See end of post)



Headlight restoration: before on right, after on left.



Up on Jack stands about to replace sway bar end links and exhaust



Old exhaust taken off in one piece.
Holes rusted through here and there.



New exhaust: total cost about $300.
All cheap Ebay stuff, works fine.



Tires that came with the car were bald, and scary in the rain.



Replaced them with 4 mismatched junkyard tires: $20 each.
Good condition, all 2-3 years old, 60-70% tread left.



Solar brand? Never heard of it. I'll take it.



New cabin air filters next to the old ones.
I wondered if they were the original to the car.



EX trim leather interior is in decent shape.
There are 2 small rips on the drivers seat that don't really bother me.







Timing Belt & water pump job.


I followed the manufacturer's step by step for this job, via access to ShopKey Pro.
Nice that it has the factory torque spec for every fastener.


Example: ShopKey screen shot for the one motor mount that needed to come off.



my notebook checklist for this job.




I also studied this YouTube video of the exact same job.




The timing and balancer belts finally exposed 



Gates brand, new timing and balancer belts, tensioner pulleys, water pump with gasket, and springs.



A happy moment when I finally got the crank pully bolt off. It laughed at my 25" breaker bar (w/ cheater pipe). The torque spec for this bolt is 180 ft. lbs., that's with the threads and mating surface (as per instructions) lubricated with oil. So after being tightened for like...10 years, I needed a torch (don't melt the rubber harmonic balancer) and my buddy's 1200 ft lbs. impact wrench to loosen it.



The halfway point. everything old is removed, and now to reassemble with new components. Tensioning the timing belt is critical. Too tight and it makes a whirring noise, too loose and it could skip



Old and new water pump and tensioners.



The lower timing belt cover gasket fell apart on disassembly (long exposure to heat and oil) so I had to go to the dealer and order a new one. This little 15" silicone rope is $30.
When there is no aftermarket, the dealer has got you by the balls.



since the valve cover had to come off anyway I decided to restore it.



Old valve cover gasket was hard as a rock, and took a while to get off.
Now cleaned and ready to be stripped.



ready to be primed and painted.



Aluminum hi-temp paint and clear.



.....Still is a nasty looking engine bay.



Click here for update blog post on the beater: Gas tank, fuel line, and brake line replacement


I have had a check engine light (CEL) for a little while, meaning that I cannot pass emissions, and therefore I have expired tags on my car until I fix it, (if this was an OBD1 car, it wouldn't be a problem). the P1456 code indicates a large leak on the tank side of the emission control system. I can smell gas under the car, and see what looks like a rusted seam in the tank. I'm going to replace the tank and see if my CEL goes away. If not, there may also be a stuck valve or bad solenoid in the vapor lines. I'll cross that bridge if I come to it.


New gas tank, straps, and gaskets.




Monday, November 4, 2019

My 2005 Scion xB: Update #1

Click here for my first blog post on this car.

A little body work:


Since I posted my initial blog entry for this car in spring of 2017, I've done a few more things....
The front 2 fenders were starting to rust out. I realized the cause of this was because, for a few years, at my old house, I kept this parked outside in the summer. It was parked under a tree and plant matter had landed on the windshield area and been washed down to rest against the sheet metal of the front fenders. Flash ahead about 6 years and it started to eat through, to the outside.


the first appearance of rust bubbling.



Rust getting more advanced.



Solution:

The community college I where I studied automotive maintenance, (see below for the mechanical work I have performed), also has a body shop program. I bought 2 fenders for about $75 each, and they painted it. Free labor. I just had to pay for the paint. Total bill for everything on this job came to around $640. They repainted the whole front end, as if it had been in a collision. So hats off to them for doing a really good job. They had it for about a month. That is the only down side of this arrangement. Cheap... but don't rush them.


Just before dropping it off for the fender R&R.



The fenders, hood, bumper cover were painted, and the doors were blended.
Bonus that the bumper cover was repainted, as it had 14 years worth of rock chips.








New winter tire package.

As well as showing the finished paint results, these photos show my latest winter wheel and tire package, alluded to in the earlier post. General Altimax Arctic tires mounted on NOS factory EM-7 wheels, and coated with white Plasti-dip. Matches the body paint to a tee. this will be my 3rd winter on them, and Plasti-dip still holding up well.




Maintenance work I have done.

In the last year or two, I learned how to, and did, the following:
Serpentine belts replaced at 78k
Brake fluid drain and fill at 78k
OE coolant drain and fill at 78k
OE manual transmission fluid, drain and fill at 78.5k
OE power steering fluid drain and fill at 79k
Spark plugs at 79k
Replaced PCV valve at 79.7k
Replaced the OE battery with an aftermarket at about 77K

Current milage: 85,XXX









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